Nature in the Valley
Flora
The soil is very fertile, and up until the middle of
the last century local employment was predominantly in agriculture,
particularly market gardening. Low density housing and recreational
functions
have replaced the decline of the agricultural base. The
terraces, once growing
a number of crops, are now mainly landscaped gardens, while others have
grown
wild, and house a diverse ecosystem. A large expanse of trees of
various types
exists in the area, including Beech, Oak, Sycamore and Ash with
scattered
Conifers, especially Silver firs.
There are three plant species
that are considered Liffey Valley species,
as they are rarely found in
other
parts of the country. These include Archangel, Figwort
and Hairy St John’s Wort (pictured here to the
left) .
There are a number of other
species found in the area that are rare outside of the valley, as well
as many beautiful common wild flowers and plant species
Fauna
In terms of Fauna this stretch of the Liffey
Valley
is home to a number of species. Of particular interest is the
occurrence of two
very rare species of millipede, Adenomaris giobbosa, otherwise found
only in
the French Pyrenees, and also Brachyaetuma Bagnalli. There are two rare
species
of Woodlice, Trichoniscoides
Albidus and Trichoniscoides Sarsi.
The
area is also home to larger animals such as newts,
frogs, hedgehogs, shrews, rabbits, mice, rats,
red and grey
squirrels, otters, stoats, foxes and bats.
The hill provides an
environment for a large
badger warren also.
Seventeen
species of
butterfly have been recorded in the area; three of which, The Dingy
Skipper, Wood White
and Small Copper are considered to be comparatively rare.
A Wood White is
pictured opposite,
(Photo Justin
Byrne)

There are also a large number of bird species
dependant on the water and hedgerows.
Specimens frequently to be observed include
swans, herons and different
types of ducks and moorhens.
Pheasants can also be seen frequently in the area,
as
well as more
common garden and woodland birds, blackbirds, blue tits and robins.
Bird photos: Justin Byrne
Based on a articles by Garvan Brown and Justin Byrne